摘要
确保未开发之前就生活于自然资源所在地的居民和地方社区的社会和经济利益以及可持续发展事宜,是一个决策者需要关注的重要事项。确保国家对西部自然资源的政治意义上的所有权,全面而区分层次地理解西部的可持续发展内涵和程序要求,配置自然资源开发收益时考虑开发利用活动对资源所在地所造成的外部不经济性成本以及资源税费的收缴机制是科学治理西部自然资源开发同西部可持续发展之间关系的三个重要方面。
It is an important affair for a policy-maker to pay attention to that prior to development, it is needed to ensure social and economic benefits and sustainable development of the local residents and communities in the places where natural resources lie. There are three important aspects for scientific governance of the relation between the natural resources and sustainable development of western regions, that is, ensuring the state's ownership of the natural resources of western regions in a political sense, understanding the connotation and procedural requirements of sustainable development of western regions in an overall way and with the layers differentiated, and considering the external uneconomic cost of the development and utilization activities on the resources locations, and the collecting mechanism of tax sources and taxes when allocating natural resources and revenues.
出处
《西安交通大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第2期59-65,共7页
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University:Social Sciences
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目
关键词
西部
自然资源开发
可持续发展
国家所有权
收益配置
资源税费
China's western regions
natural resources development
sustainable development
state-ownership
revenue allocation
royalty taxation