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影响成年患者全麻苏醒期质量的危险因素分析及预防对策 被引量:6

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摘要 目的:分析2010年度成年患者苏醒期躁动的相关危险因素,为临床预防和控制苏醒期躁动提供依据。方法:前瞻性观察2010年度300例患者的苏醒期躁动情况并对相关危险因素进行非条件logistic回归分析。结果:单因素分析结果显示,两组病例在体重指数、脑血管或脑外伤病史、术前用药、麻醉维持方式、手术类型与留置导尿管与否等方面的差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);进一步的多因素logisitic回归分析发现,脑血管或脑外伤病史、麻醉维持方式以及留置导尿管与否是苏醒期躁动的独立危险因素。结论:全麻手术患者围手术期感染与脑血管或脑外伤病史、麻醉维持方式以及留置导尿管与否独立相关,预防的关键在于做好术前评估与围术期麻醉管理。
作者 刘志军
出处 《中国农村卫生事业管理》 2012年第3期326-328,共3页 Chinese Rural Health Service Administration
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