摘要
目的:探讨音乐治疗对无创正压通气患者的影响。方法:对52例使用无创正压通气的患者进行音乐干预疗法。采用中国版状态焦虑量表(C-SAI)对治疗前后进行焦虑程度测试,同时记录干预前后心率(HR)、呼吸频率(RR)、收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)及血气分析的结果。结果:治疗前后患者HR、RR、SBP、DBP以及C-SAI得分均获得明显下降(P<0.05),治疗后动脉血氧分压(PaO2)上升(P<0.05),二氧化碳分压(PaCO2)及酸碱度(pH)虽有改善,但结果无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:音乐治疗可以降低无创机械通气患者的焦虑程度,稳定患者的心率、呼吸及血压,改善患者的动脉血氧分压。
Objective ：To examine the effects of music therapy on non - invasive positive pressure mechanically ventilated patients. Metheds：52 patients received non - invasive positive pressure mechanical ventilation were assigned to music therapy. Before and after music therapy ,anxiety state were measured by Chinese version of state -anxiety inventory （C -SAI） and physiological parameters （heart rate, respiratory rate, and blood pressure） and blood gas analysis results. Results： Physiological stress response including heart rate, respiratory rate and blood pressure and C -SAI score after therapy were significant lower than that of before （ P 〈 0.05 ）, and arterial blood pressure higher than before （ P 〈 0.05 ）. Partial pressure of carbon dioxide and pH value got improvement but no statistical significance （ P 〉 0.05 ）. Conclusion ： Short - term music therapy may reduce anxiety level , stabilize physiological stress response, and improve arterial blood pressure cf non - invasive positive pressure mechanically ventilated patients.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2012年第2期3-4,共2页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
音乐治疗
无创正压通气
研究
Music therapy
Non - invasive mechanical ventilation
Research
