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不同基础肝病肝移植术围术期的血液保护与成分输血 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨肝移植患者围手术期的血液保护和成分输血的经验。方法所有肝移植患者根据基础疾病分为5组,比较不同基础疾病组之间的术前凝血功能,分析对比各种血液成分在各组中的用量。结果不同基础疾病组患者术前凝血指标和血小板计数比较差异无统计学意义。肝炎肝硬化组和肝癌伴肝硬化组患者的术中出血量、去白悬浮红细胞输注量及血浆用量明显增多,与其他组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);不同基础疾病对血小板的输注量无明显影响。结论肝移植术前应详细了解患者基础疾病和病情,适当充足准备各种血液成分,术中监测凝血功能,及时纠正,可有效降低出血量和输血量,改善预后。
出处 《广东医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第6期798-800,共3页 Guangdong Medical Journal
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