摘要
目的探讨多层螺旋CT在COPD合并支气管扩张中的应用。方法随机选取我院自2010年2月～2011年2月收治的COPD合并支气管扩张患者45例作为观察组,选取同时期自愿接受检查的45例正常人作为对照组。为入选者进行MSCT和肺功能检查,观察受检者的MSCT指标、肺功能指标及观察组患者的支气管扩张情况。结果观察组患者的MSCT各肺容积指标均明显高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者MSCT肺容积指标与肺功能指标之间有良好地相关性;观察组患者支气管扩张柱状型21例,囊状型12例,静脉曲张型8例,混合型4例。结论 MSCT扫描能很好地评估COPD合并支气管扩张患者的情况,并为临床诊断提供客观依据,是首选的检查方法。
Objective To evaluate the application of multi-slice spiral CT in the patients of COPD combined with bronchiectasis.Methods 45 patients of COPD combined bronchiectasis selected from February 2010 to February 2011 in our hospital were considered as the observation group,and 45 healthy cases that voluntarily inspected were considered as control group.All of them were examined for MSCT and pulmonary function tests.The MSCT indicator,lung function and bronchiectasis situation of observation group were observed.Results The lung volume of MSCT in the observation group was significantly higher than in the control group（P 0.05）;lung volume indicators of MSCT in the observation group had good correlation with the lung function indicators;21 cases had cylindrical bronchiectasis,12 cases had saccate type,8 cases had varicose veins type and 4 cases had mixed type.Conclusion MSCT scan can assess the patients of COPD combined with bronchiectasis,and provide an objective basis for clinical diagnosis which is a preferred screening method.
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2012年第9期96-97,共2页
China Medical Herald
关键词
多层螺旋CT
慢性阻塞性肺疾病
支气管扩张
Multi-slice spiral CT
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Bronchiectasis
