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小胶质细胞与脑缺血 被引量:11

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摘要 小胶质细胞是脑内的主要免疫效应细胞 ,正常时处于“休眠”状态 ,无吞噬功能。脑缺血或受其他损害后 ,小胶质细胞被迅速活化 ,通过形态、免疫显型和功能的改变 ,产生瀑布效应 ,发挥免疫调节、组织修复和细胞损伤的“双刃”作用。在其活化的早期 ,适当抑制它的活化反应 ,能减少不必要的细胞毒性作用和病理损害。
出处 《国外医学(脑血管疾病分册)》 2000年第1期15-17,共3页 Foreign Medical Sciences Cerebrovascular Diseases
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