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新型聚酰亚胺-氨酯反渗透复合膜的结构与性能 被引量:6

Chemical Structure and Performance of a Novel Polyimide-urethane Composite Reverse Osmosis Membrane Material
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摘要 通过界面聚合方法,将功能单体N,N'-二甲基间苯二胺(DMMPD)与多元酰氯5-氯甲酰氧基-异肽酰氯(CFIC)聚合,制得一种耐氧化的聚酰亚胺-氨酯反渗透复合膜.采用全反射傅里叶变换红外光谱(ATR-FT-IR)和X射线光电子能谱(XPS)分析了膜活性层的化学结构,考察了膜的耐氧化性能,并探讨了膜活性层化学结构与膜抗氧化性能之间的关系. The common aromatic polyamide composite reverse osmosis(RO) membrane is easy to be oxidated.Chlorine resistance polyimide-urethane RO membrane material by interfacial polymerization technology was prepared with N,N′-dimethyl-m-phenylenediamine(DMMPD) as a key functional monomer which reacted with 5-choroformyloxyisophthaloyl chloride(CFIC).The surface chemical structures of membrane active layer were analyzed by combination of attenuated total reflectance infrared(ATR-IR) and X-ray photoelectronic spectroscopy(XPS),and the chlorine resistance performance of membrane was also measured.Furthermore,the relationship between chemical structure of membrane active layer and chlorine-resistant performance was analyzed.
出处 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第4期833-837,共5页 Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
基金 国家自然科学基金(批准号:21006096) 国家"九七三"计划项目(批准号:2009CB623402)资助
关键词 N N'-二甲基间苯二胺 5-氯甲酰氧基-异肽酰氯 聚酰亚胺-氨酯 化学结构 耐氧化性能 N N′-Dimethyl-m-phenylenediamine(DMMPD) 5-Choroformyloxyisophthaloyl chloride(CFIC) Polyimide-urethane Chemical structure Chlorine resistance performance
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