摘要
最大熵原理是自然界的一个基本原理,在很多领域得到了广泛应用。使用最大熵原理,研究了二维有极分子电介质在电场中的电极化规律。结果发现,当电场强度不大时,电极化强度与电场强度成正比关系;但当电场强度很大时,电极化强度与场强的线性关系不再成立,而呈现较复杂的非线性关系。
The maximum entropy principle is a basic principle in nature, and it has been widely used in vari- ous fields. The maximum entropy principle is used to study polarization of two-dimensional dielectric of polar mole- cules. Result shows that when electric field strength isn' t very strong, the electric polarization intensity is propor- tional to electric field strength. However, when electric field strength is very strong, linear relationship between the electric polarization intensity and the electric field strength doesn't exist, and in this case there is a complex nonlinear relationship between them.
出处
《科学技术与工程》
北大核心
2012年第10期2407-2409,2414,共4页
Science Technology and Engineering
基金
陕西省教育厅科学研究项目(2010JK933)
榆林学院高学历人才科研启动基金项目(11GK04)资助
关键词
最大熵原理
电介质
电极化
二维系统
maximum entropy principle dielectric electric polarization two-dimensional system