摘要
目的探讨吸烟与种植体周围炎的相关性。方法选取35例吸烟患者口内78个种植牙作为实验组和43例不吸烟患者76个种植牙作为对照组,二期修复3年后进行种植体周健康检查,计算两组种植体存留率(retained rate,RR),及探诊后出血指数(modified SulcusBleeding Index,mSBI),探诊深度(probing depth,PD),种植体边缘骨吸收量(marginal bone loss,MBL),并进行比较。结果吸烟组与不吸烟组比较种植体存留率均为100%无差别;两组探诊后出血指数、探诊深度、边缘骨吸收量差异比较均无统计学差异(P>0.05)。
Objective To investigate the relevance between smoking and peri-implantitis by analysing the clinical results of patients with Smoking and non-smoking.Methods 78 dental-implants of 35 patients with smoking were selected as the test group and 76 dental implants of 43 no-smoking patients were selected as the control group,three years after loading,the clinical indexes including retained rate,mSBI,PD and MBL were scored in a standard manner and compared.Results There were no significant difference in the mSBI,PD,MBL and RR between smoking group and no-smoking group(P0.05).Conclusions There were no correlation between smoking and peri-implantitis.
出处
《中国医药指南》
2012年第8期27-29,共3页
Guide of China Medicine