摘要
近来社会史研究,倾向于关注人类与环境间的关系,强调把人类聚落空间当成一个整体,从各个面向综合讨论。有鉴于移民族群在迁移过程当中,经历时间漫长,取得历史材料不易,家谱成为保存移民发展史的数据库。家谱撰写者为了垂训后世子孙,巨细靡遗地叙述开基祖艰苦创业立基的过程,内容包含家族历史以及开基祖从原生地到迁居地之后,建立移民聚落空间的历程。本文试以台中石冈《刘元龙公派下家谱》、苗栗铜锣《李氏宗谱史记》为讨论对象,探讨清代渡海来台拓垦的先民们,借由精神上血缘凝聚力与物质上的经济合作力量,以宗族为单位,建构生存空间,逐步地域社会化的过程。
The study of social history in recent years tents to focus on the relationship between human being and its environment, highlighting the human living space as a whole and approaching it from different perspectives. It is difficult to obtain the historical documents conceming the immigrant families as the process of their immigration took them considerably long period of time. Therefore, family archives have become the database to keep a record of the history of their development. And in order to educate their descendants,writers of the family archives have tried every possible means to make a detailed description of the whole process in which their ancestors went through a lot of difficulty and hardship to do pioneering work, including family history and their experience of founding living space ever since their immigration from the ancestral home. Based on the two books of ＂The Family Archives of Liu Yuanlong＂ from Shi Gang, Tai Zhong and ＂The Genealogy of Li Clan＂ from Tong Luo, Miao Li, the paper tries to explore how their pioneers came across the Straits to Taiwan during the Qing Dynasty to construct their living space with their patriarchal clan as a whole and gradually build it into regional socialization.
出处
《台湾研究集刊》
CSSCI
2012年第2期63-70,共8页
Taiwan Research Journal
关键词
生存空间
生存资本
地域社会文化
客家移民
家谱
living space, living capital, regional social culture, Hakkas immigrants ,family archives
