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温光型核不育两系小麦杂种优势利用研究 被引量:10

Preliminary Studies on the Heterosis Utilization of the Thermo-photo-sensitive C49S Two-line Wheat
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摘要 分析1998年度全国温光型C49S两系杂交小麦联试资料表明,温光型两系杂交小麦极显著地较对照增产,平均增产11.10%~21.62%。其产量的超标优势主要来源于穗粒数和有效穗优势,并以穗粒数优势起主导作用。其中,MSI每667m2产量可达655kg,对对照绵阳26号增产66.4%,比常规小麦平均增产21.62%。 Almost all wheat varieties are the restoring lines for C49S. The thermo-photo-sensitive C49S two-line hybrid wheat significantly increased the yield compared with the ckeck Mianyang 26, generally the average increased percentage was 11.1%-21.62% The heterosis of yield over check mainly stemmed from the superiority of grains per spike and effective spikes, and grains per spike played the important roles. The yield increment of two-line hybrid wheat MS1 averages 21.62% compared with the conventional wheat (the check), its yield could get 655kg per 667m2, which was 66.4% higher than that of Mianyang 26. The results revealed preliminarily the increasing yield potential of thermo- photo-sensitive two-line hybrid wheat.
作者 庞启华
出处 《中国农学通报》 CSCD 2000年第1期15-17,共3页 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金 国家计委"九五"重点科技攻关"温光型两系法杂交小麦利用研究"部分内容。
关键词 两系杂交小麦 温光型 核不育 杂种优势利用 产量 Hybrid Wheat Termo-photo-sensitive Two Line C49S Heterosis Utilization
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