摘要
目的:探讨乙型肝炎后肝硬化采用拉米夫定联合阿德福韦治疗的临床护理。方法:选择本院2009.2-2010.12门诊及住院乙型肝炎后肝硬化患者48例。采用拉米夫定联合阿德福韦治疗,并采取相应护理干预,对临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:两组患者治疗前后血消ALT、AST比较均有明显恢复,但两组间比较差异无显著性,治疗2年后,治疗组的肝功能在正常范围内波动,而对照组时有肝功能异常。结论:在心理支持、服药过程中的监护、出院指导等方面进行更加规范的指导,可以提高治疗效果和患者的生活质量,延长生存时间,提高成活率。
Objective:To study the clinical nursing of lamivudine combined with adefovir dipivoxil in treatment of liver cirrhosis caused by chronic hepatitis.Methods:Total 48 outpatients and inpatients in our hospital from Feb.2009 to Dec.2010 with liver cirrhosis due to chronic hepatitis were included in this study.To remedy the patients by lamivudine combined with adefovir dipivoxil as well as nursing intervention related,then do retrospective analysis about clinical data.Results:Serum ALT and AST from both two groups recovered obviously after the treatment,but no significantly discrepancy between the groups.After two years' continuous treatment,liver function of patients from trial group using combination of lamivudine and adefovir dipivoxil works well within the normal scope,however, patients from control group have abnormal on liver function.Conclusion:The standard guidance of psychological support,nursing for taking drug and direction about discharging from hospital can improve the treatment effect and life quality of patients,meanwhile,extend their lifetime and enhance the survival rate.
出处
《中国医药导刊》
2011年第12期2177-2178,共2页
Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide
关键词
拉米夫定
阿德福韦
乙型肝炎后肝硬化
护理
Lamivudine
Adefovir dipivoxil
Liver cirrhosis caused by chronic hepatitis
Nursing