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Nonautonomous bright solitons and soliton collisions in a nonlinear medium with an external potential

Nonautonomous bright solitons and soliton collisions in a nonlinear medium with an external potential
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摘要 We present exact bright multi-soliton solutions of a generalized nonautonomous nonlinear Schroinger equation with time-and space-dependent distributed coefficients and an external potential which describes a pulse propagating in nonlinear media when its transverse and longitudinal directions are nonuniformly distributed.Such solutions exist in certain constraint conditions on the coefficients depicting dispersion,nonlinearity,and gain(loss).Various shapes of bright solitons and interesting interactions between two solitons are observed.Physical applications of interest to the field and stability of the solitons are discussed. We present exact bright multi-soliton solutions of a generalized nonautonomous nonlinear Schroinger equation with time-and space-dependent distributed coefficients and an external potential which describes a pulse propagating in nonlinear media when its transverse and longitudinal directions are nonuniformly distributed.Such solutions exist in certain constraint conditions on the coefficients depicting dispersion,nonlinearity,and gain(loss).Various shapes of bright solitons and interesting interactions between two solitons are observed.Physical applications of interest to the field and stability of the solitons are discussed.
机构地区 Department of Physics
出处 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第5期145-152,共8页 中国物理B(英文版)
基金 Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10875106 and 11175158)
关键词 generalized nonautonomous nonlinear Schrodinger equation multi-soliton solution Fourier-synthesized optical lattice potential flying bird potential generalized nonautonomous nonlinear Schrodinger equation, multi-soliton solution,Fourier-synthesized optical lattice potential, flying bird potential
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