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中国司法改革的现实与未来——兼谈2009、2010、2011民间司法改革年度报告 被引量:7

Reality and Future of China's Judicial Reform ——On the Annual Reports of the Three Judicial Reforms
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摘要 司法改革适合作为政治体制改革的一个切入点,因为它带来的震荡可能最小,同时还能解决许多问题。自2008年底中共中央政法委就深化司法改革作出总体部署以来,法院、检察院、公安、司法行政等部门根据整体规划低调推进改革。到2011年底,60项改革任务绝大部分已完成。2009、2010、2011三个《中国司法改革年度报告》是民间对近三年中国司法改革的逐年检视。报告肯定了一些司法改革举措,但对"新一轮"司法改革也提出了严厉批评。报告认为,司法改革面临步伐迟缓、动力缺失、利益集团障碍等种种问题,与政治体制、改革的政治化逻辑、民众缺位等紧密相关。好在中国司法改革已迈过决定方向的十字路口,只要启动下一轮实质性的司法体制改革,采取去政治化的技术和策略,引入自下而上的公众参与动力,就能够最终迈向公正、高效、权威、独立的社会主义现代司法制度。 As one of the entry point of the reform of political system,Judicial reform may bring the smallest shock and solve many problems,so it should be much concerned.Since 2008,Politics and Law Committee of the CPC Central Committee has made overall arrangements on deepening judicial reform,courts,procuratorates,public security bureaus,judicial and administrative departments promote reform with a low-key under the overall planning.By the end of 2011,most of the 60 reform tasks have been completed.The three Chinese Judicial Reform Annual Reports help the civil view the Chinese judicial reform in the past three years.The reports have acknowledged a number of judicial reform initiatives,but a new round of judicial reform has also been severely criticized.The reports argue that judicial reform facing some problems,such as the slow pace,power missing,interest group barriers and so on,which are closely related with the political system,the political logic of the reform and people in the absence of.Fortunately,China's judicial reforms have crossed the crossroad which determines the direction.Only when China starts the next round of substantive reform of the judicial system,takes the political techniques and strategies and introduces public participation in power of bottom-up,can he eventually walk towards a fair,efficient and authoritative,independent socialist modern judicial system.
作者 徐昕
出处 《哈尔滨工业大学学报(社会科学版)》 2012年第3期1-7,共7页 Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)
关键词 司法改革 中国司法改革年度报告 政治体制改革 公民参与 judicial reform Chinese Judicial Reform Annual Report reform of political system public participation
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