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单种或多种相关基因突变对血浆同型半胱氨酸水平的影响 被引量:14

The Effects of Genetic Mutation of Metabolism Related Enzymes on Plasma Homocysteine Level
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摘要 目的:研究同型半胱氨酸(Hcy)代谢相关酶甲烯四氢叶酸还原酶(MTHFR)基因C677T和胱硫醚缩合酶(CBS)基因T833C位碱基突变对血浆Hey水平的影响。 方法:采用多聚酶链反应-限制性内切酶片段长度多态性技术检测 MTHFR C677T基因型,用扩增阻滞突变体系法检测CBS基因T833C多态性,采用高压液相色谱法测定Hcy水平。 结果:MTHFR和CBS基因突变者血浆Hcy水平均高于无基因突变者(P<0.05,P<0.01,P<0.001),而两者同时存在突变者Hcy水平高于只有一种或均正常的基因型(P<0.05,P<0.01)。 结论:MTHFR基因C677T点突变和CBS基因T833C点突变可能是影响血浆同型半胱氨酸水平的重要遗传因素。 Objective:To study the effects of methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR)C677T and cystathionine β-syn- thase(CBS) T833C genetic mutation on plasma homocysteine(Hcy) level. Methods:MTHFR genetic C677T polymorphism was determined by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism and CBS T833C polymorphism by amplification refractory mutation system. Plasma Hcy levels were detected by high pressure liquid chromatography. Results:Plasma Hey levels were markedly higher in cases with MTHFR of CBS genetic mutation than those in cases without mutation(p<0. 05,or p<0. 01,or p<0. 001). Hey levels increased significantly in cases with both MTHFR and CBS genetic mutations,compared with those with either MTHFR or CBS mutation and without mutation(p<0. 05 or p <0. 01). Conclusion: Mutations of MTHFR and CBS gene play the important role in hyperhomocysteinemia.
出处 《中国循环杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2000年第2期83-84,共2页 Chinese Circulation Journal
关键词 同型半胱氨酸 基因突变 动脉粥样硬化 Homocysteine Genes
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