摘要
以内蒙古巴彦淖尔市当地加工型番茄为试材,采用起垄覆膜、膜下滴灌、搭架等栽培方法,研究了不同栽培方式对加工型番茄病害发生的影响。结果表明:覆膜起垄、滴灌、搭架均显著降低病害的发病率,番茄产量由不覆膜不起垄栽培的6 600.0kg/667m2增加到覆膜起垄栽培的7 333.3kg/667m2;膜下滴灌比黄河自流灌溉增产15.8%;搭架栽培比不搭架增产19.1%。说明起垄覆膜、膜下滴灌、搭架能够减轻病害发生程度,具有增产的功效。
Local processing tomatoes in Bayannur city of Inner Mongolia were used as test materials,used of coated and ridging,drip irrigation,scaffolding and other cultivation methods,the impact of different cultivation ways of processing tomato on the disease occurrence were investigated.The results showed that coated and ridging,drip irrigation and scaffolding were significantly reduced disease incidence,processing tomato production by the non-coated and non-ridging were 6 600.0 kg/667m2,and add 7 333.3 kg/667m2 by coated and ridging;yield by drip irrigation increased 15.8% than the Yellow River gravity irrigation,and yield increased 19.1% by scaffolding cultivation than non-scaffolding.The results of survey indicated that coated and ridging,drip irrigation,scaffolding could reduce the occurrence of disease,and had effect on increasing yield.
出处
《北方园艺》
CAS
北大核心
2012年第9期143-145,共3页
Northern Horticulture
基金
巴彦淖尔市应用技术研究资助项目(2010~2012)
关键词
加工型番茄
病害调查
栽培方式
产量
processing tomato
disease survey
cultivation methods
production