摘要
目的:探讨中药注射剂不良反应发生的特点与规律,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法:采用回顾性研究方法,对2010年1月-2011年12月东莞市药品不良反应监测中心收集的430例中药注射剂致不良反应病例报告进行统计和分析。结果:在430例不良反应报告中,老年患者不良反应的发生率最高,引起不良反应的品种主要为治疗心脑血管疾病和上呼吸道感染的药品。不良反应的临床表现以皮肤及其附件损害最多。结论:应重视中药注射剂的不良反应,并加强监测,提高合理用药水平。
OBJECTIVE:To analyze feature and regularity of adverse drug reactions (ADR) induced by TCM injection,and to offer reference for rational drug use in the clinic.METHODS:Retrospective study was used to count and analyze 430 ADR cases induced by TCM injection collected by Dongguan ADR monitoring center from 2010.01 to 2011.12.RESULTS:Of 430 ADR cases,the incidence of ADR was the highest in senile patients,and the main types were the drugs which used to treat heart and cerebrovascular disease and upper respiratory infection.The main clinical manifestation was lesion of skin and its appendants.CONCLUSIONS:We should pay more attention to ADR induced by TCM injection,strengthen monitoring,and improve rational drug use.
出处
《中国药房》
CAS
CSCD
2012年第19期1806-1808,共3页
China Pharmacy
关键词
东莞
中药注射剂
不良反应
分析
Dongguan
TCM injection
Adverse drug reactions
Analysis