摘要
目的了解辽宁省大连市≥18岁人群酒精使用障碍的患病率和流行特征。方法采用多阶段分层整群随机抽样方法,以复合性国际诊断交谈检查量表(CIDI 3.0)对大连市5 059名≥18岁城乡居民进行调查。结果酒精使用障碍的患病率为3.54%(179/5 059),其中男性的患病率为7.35%(17/2 314),女性的患病率为0.33%(9/2 745),男性高于女性(P<0.01);不同年龄段患病率存在差异,患病率随着年龄的增加而增高;酒精相关障碍的影响因素包括性别、婚姻状况、文化程度、慢性疾病及初饮年龄。结论大连市酒精使用障碍患病率较低,男性、低文化程度是酒精使用障碍健康教育的重点人群。
Objective To investigate the prevalence of alcohol use disorders among residents aged more than 18 years in Dalian city. Methods Totally 5 059 urban and rural residents over 18 years old were selected with multi-stage stratified cluster random sampling.The Composite International Diagnostic Interview 3.0（CIDI 3.0） was used as the interview tool. Results The total prevalence of alcohol use disorders was 3.50% and there was a statistical difference in the prevalence between male and female（7.30% vs 0.30%,P0.01）.There was no statistical difference in the prevalence between urban and rural residents.The prevalence increased with age.The people with different education level had different prevalence and the prevelence was inversely correlated with education level. Conclusion Alcohol use disorder has become a public health problem among the residents in Dalian city.Male and people with low education have a higher risk of alcohol use disorder.
出处
《中国公共卫生》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第5期614-615,共2页
Chinese Journal of Public Health
关键词
酒精使用障碍
患病率
现况调查
alcohol use disorder
prevalence
cross-sectional survey
