摘要
全民健身公平是指政府通过一定形式向居民提供相对均等的基本健身服务。我国的全民健身在起点、过程和结果上都处于不公平状态,政府责任缺失是我国全民健身不公平的根源。政府责任回归全民健身领域,不仅是政府公共权力的必然结果,也是全民健身产品外部性的客观要求,更是纠正市场失灵的必要条件。市场经济体制下,政府在全民健身领域的责任是有限责任,主要包括经济责任、规划责任与监管责任。经济责任是全民健身公平的首要责任,规划责任是全民健身公平实现的制度条件,监管责任是全民健身公平实现的保障。
National fitness equity refers to that the government provides residents with basic fitness services in a cer- tain form. National fitness in China is in an inequitable conditions in terms of starting point, process and result; the missing of government responsibilities is the root cause for national fitness inequity in China. Government responsibil- ity returning to the national fitness area is not only the inevitable result of the government's public power, but also the objective requirement of national fitness product externality, and the necessary condition for correcting market failures. Under the market economy system, the government's responsibilities are limited responsibilities, which include eco- nomic responsibility, planning responsibility and supervising responsibility. Economic responsibility is the primary re- sponsibility for national fitness equity; planning responsibility is the institutional condition for realizing national fitness equity; supervising responsibility is the assurance condition for realizing national fitness equity.
出处
《体育学刊》
CAS
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第3期46-49,共4页
Journal of Physical Education
基金
国家社会科学基金资助项目"构建和谐社会视野下的全民健身公平问题研究"(08BTY018)
关键词
体育社会学
全民健身
政府责任
sport sociology
national fitness
government responsibility