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补锌对儿童认知发展的影响 被引量：8

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摘要 锌是人体所必需的微量营养素之一,对中枢神经系统的发育和神经递质转导的过程中起重要作用,对儿童的记忆力、注意力等方面的认知功能存在影响。目前,缺锌依然是世界上一个重要的公共卫生问题,不仅影响发展中国家,而且在发达国家也较常见,然而关于补锌对儿童认知发展的影响的许多研究却存在许多不一致和有争议的地方。本文主要分析了近十年来有关补锌对儿童认知发展的RCT研究,对锌影响认知功能的关键期及补充形式等问题提出看法。
作者 陈铮 彭咏梅
机构地区 复旦大学附属儿科医院
出处 《中国儿童保健杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第5期427-430,共4页 Chinese Journal of Child Health Care
关键词 锌 认知发展 记忆 智力 注意力 注意缺陷多动障碍
分类号 R179 [医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]
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参考文献26

  • 1Wuehler SE, Peerson JM, Brown KH. Use of national food balance data to estimate the adequacy of zinc in national food supplies: methodology and regional estimates [J]. Public Health Nutr ,2005,8(7) :812-819.
  • 2Schneider JM, Fujii ML, Lamp CL, et al. The prevalence of low serum zinc and copper levels and dietary habits associat- ed with serum zinc and copper in 12- to 36 month-old chil-dren from low-income families at risk for iron deficiency[J]. J Am Diet Assoc,2007,107(11) :1924-1929.
  • 3Bird CM,Burgess N. The hippocampus and memory:insights {rom spatial processing C-1980 2008 B-2420-2009[J]. Na- ture Reviews Neuroscience, 2008,9 ( 3 ) : 182-194.
  • 4Takeda A,Tamano H,Kan F,et al. Anxiety like behavior of young rats after 2-week zinc deprivation[J]. Behav Brain Res ,2007,177(1) : 1-6.
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  • 8Caulfield LE, Putnick DL, Zavaleta N,et al. Maternal gesta tional zinc supplementation does not influence multiple as- pects of child development at 54 mo of age in Peru[J]. Am J Clin Nutr ,2010,92(1) :130-136.
  • 9袁伟,耿国柱,陈爱民,武俊青,张子豹,高尔生.妊娠期农妇补锌对幼儿生长发育的影响[J].复旦学报（医学版）,2004,31(5):496-501. 被引量：6
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二级参考文献25

  • 1Black MM.The evidence linking zinc deficiency with children's cognitive and motor functioning.J Nutr,2003,133(S1):1473-1476.
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中国儿童保健杂志
2012年 第5期

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