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240例雄激素性脱发患者病因学相关因素调查分析 被引量:8

The etiology of androgenetic alopecia:An analysis of 240 cases
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摘要 目的探讨影响雄激素性脱发发生的相关因素。方法采用统一设计的调查表对240例AGA患者进行调查。采用SPSS 10.0统计软件进行统计学分析。结果 AGA发病男性多于女性,发病年龄有年轻化趋向,集中于高学历、脑力劳动强度大的人群。68.8%的AGA患者自评精神状况欠佳,46.7%患者有睡眠障碍表现。54.6%患者有辛辣、肥甘等特殊饮食嗜好;53.3%患者有家族遗传史,且病情越重遗传因素的作用越大。结论 AGA是一个多因素相关的疾病。年龄、职业、文化程度、精神状况、遗传、内分泌等因素均与其发病有关。精神因素作为AGA的发病原因之一不容忽视,提示我们在药物治疗AGA的同时引入适当的心理治疗。 Objective To investigate the risk factors of androgenetic alopecia(AGA)patients. Methods 240 cases were in- vestigated by the questionnaire. And the data was analyzed by SPSS 10.0 software. Results The data showed the AGA dis- ease incidence is male more than female, and yonger age of onset trend. The patients were focus on high academic qualifi- cations,work intensity of the mental crowd. 68.8% of AGA patients with poor mental health self-assessment, 46.7% had sleep disturbance performance. 54.6% of patients with spicy,fatty or other special dietary habits. 53.3% of patients have a family history. And the heavier the pathogenetic condition was the greater role of genetic factors. Conclusion AGA is a multi-factor related diseases. Age, occupation, education, mental status, genetic, endocrine and other factors were related to AGA onset. Mental factors as one of the reasons can not be ignored, suggesting that we should introduce psychological treatment while using the drug treatment.
出处 《中国现代医生》 2012年第14期17-18,21,共3页 China Modern Doctor
关键词 雄激素性脱发 病因学 防治 Androgenetic alopecia Etiology Prevention and cure
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