摘要
社会谣言本身具有可信因素是其传播的内在因素,公众与政府间的信息不对称是其传播的根本原因,信谣和传谣成为公众的情绪宣泄方式是其传播的社会心理因素,政府、专家及媒体公信力降低是其传播的深层根源,多样化的传播路径是其传播的技术因素。社会谣言是民意的非理性表达,一定程度上反映了民众对社会公平的期待。面对建构社会理性、保证社会公平、维持社会稳定、提升社会信任、引导社会舆论、重建社会价值观这些新课题,政府应从创新社会管理入手,加强法制建设,建立信息公开制度,健全信用监督约束和惩罚机制,强化技术监测措施。
Social rumors spread because of its creditability, the information asymmetry between the government and the public, the need of the public for emotional catharsis, the reduced creditability of the government, the mass media and experts, and the diversified technical channels for spreading. They are the irrational expression of the will of the public, reflecting people' s call for social fairness. The government should enforce its law construction, establish information transparency system, improve its credit supervision and punishment system and improve its monitoring technologies to construct social rationality, safeguard social justice and stability, improve social trust, guide public opinions and reconstruct social values.
出处
《江南社会学院学报》
2012年第1期24-27,40,共5页
Journal of Jiangnan Social University
关键词
社会谣言
政府治理
社会管理创新
法制建设
信息公开制度
Social Rumors
Government Treatment
Social Management Innovation
Law Construction
Information Transparency System