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微粒体谷胱甘肽转移酶的纯化 被引量:2

Purification of microsomal glutathione transferase
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摘要 本文采用N—乙基顺丁烯二酰亚胺活化、Triton X—100增溶、羟基磷灰石和离子交换柱层析从Wistar大鼠肝脏中提纯了微粒体谷胱甘肽转移酶。SDS—聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳为一条带。氨基末端为丙氨酸。由不同角度鉴定酶制备物的纯度,认为它达到了均一,提纯倍数为28,回收率38%,比活性为15μmol·min^(-1)·mg^(-1),符合进一步进行性质研究的要求。它的最适pH为6.8,最适温度为30℃。 The rat liver microsomal glutathione transferase was activated by N-ethylmaleimide,solubilized by Triton X-100 and purified by chromatograghy on hydroxyapatite and CM Sephadex C-50.A 28-fold purification resulted in a 38% yield.The purified protein moved as a band with an apparent molecular weight of 14 000 on sodium dodcyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and ap-peared to be nearly homogeneous.The N-terminal amino acid of the purified enzyme was alanine by the dansyl method.Optimum pH and temperature were 6.8 and 30℃,respectively.
作者 石年 刘毓谷
出处 《中国药理学与毒理学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1990年第3期200-203,共4页 Chinese Journal of Pharmacology and Toxicology
基金 国家科学基金
关键词 谷胱甘肽 转移酶 微粒体 纯化 glutathione transferase micro-some liver purification
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参考文献1

  • 1石年,刘毓谷.微粒体谷胱甘肽转移酶[J]国外医学(卫生学分册),1988(06).

同被引文献11

  • 1Kelner M J, Bagnell R D, Montoya M A. Structural organization of the microsomal glutathione S-transferase gene (mGST1) on chromosome 12p13.1-13.2 [J]. J Biol Chem, 2000, 275(17):13000-13006.
  • 2Lee S H, DeJong J. Microsomal GST-I: genomic organization, expression, and alternative splicing of the human gene [J]. Biochem-Biophys Acta, 1999, 1446(3):389-396.
  • 3Toba G, Aigaki T. Disruption of the microsomal glutathione S-transferase-like gene reduces life span of Drosophila melanogaster. Gene, 2000, 253(2):179-87.
  • 4Yonamine M, Aniya Y, Yokomakura T, et al. Ace-taminophen-derived activation of liver microsomal glutathione S-transferase of rats [J]. Jpn J Pharmacol, 1996,72(2):175-181.
  • 5Vieira E G, Henriques S B.Comparison of the Lowry and Coomassie Blue methods for the determination of protein concentration. Braz J Med Biol Res, 1992, 25(6):583-91.
  • 6Horbach M E, Sies H, Akerboom T P. Identification of a hepatic plasma membrane glutathione S-transferase activated by N-ethylmaleimide [J]. Biochimica Biophy-sica Acta, 1993,1148(1):61-66.
  • 7Morgenstern R, Guthenberg C, Depierre J W. Microsomal glutathione S-transferase. purification, initial cha-racterization and demonstration that it is not identical to the cyctosolic glutathione S- transferase A, B and C [J]. Eur J Biochem, 1982,128(1):243-248.
  • 8Svensson R, Rinaldi R, Swedmark S, et al. Reactivity of cysteine-49 and its influence on the activation of mic-rosomal glutathione transferase 1: evidence for subunit interaction [J]. Biochemistry 2000,39(49):15144-15149.
  • 9Ji Y, Toader V, Bennett B M. Regulation of microsomal and cytosolic glutathione S-transferase activities by S-nitrosylation [J]. Biochem Pharmacol. 2002,63(8):1397-1404.
  • 10石年,刘毓谷.微粒体谷胱甘肽转移酶[J]国外医学(卫生学分册),1988(06).

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