摘要
[目的]鉴定宁夏镰刀菌属真菌。[方法]采用实地考察、采集和分离培养鉴定的方法,研究了宁夏镰刀菌属真菌的种类、分布及其引起的植物病害。[结果]共鉴定出镰刀菌属真菌9种,分别为燕麦镰刀菌、同色镰刀菌、黄色镰刀菌、禾谷镰刀菌、串珠镰刀菌、雪腐镰刀菌、尖孢镰刀菌、茄类镰刀菌以及未定名镰刀菌属1种,它们分布于宁夏全区各地,引起30多种植物病害。[结论]宁夏镰刀菌属真菌种类较多,分布无地域特征,均为植物病原菌。
[Objective] This paper was to identify fungi belonging to Fusarium Link.[Method] The species,distribution and the diseases caused by Fusarium Link in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region were determined by the methods of field investigation,collection,isolated culture and identification.[Result] Nine species of fungi belonging to Fusarium Link were identified,including F.avenaceum,F.concolor,F.culmorum,F.graminearum,F.moniliforme,F.nivale,F.oxysporum,F.solani and one unnamed species.They were distributed throughout Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region and caused more than 30 species of plant diseases.[Conclusion]Fusarium Link had many species in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region without regional characteristics,and all of them were plant pathogens.
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
2012年第16期8869-8870,8875,共3页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金
国家科技支撑计划项目(2009BADC5B04)
关键词
镰刀菌属
寄主
分布
病害
Fusarium Link
Host
Distribution
Disease
