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关联主义理论述评 被引量:38

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摘要 关联主义理论提出已有多年,其核心思想是认为学习就是缔结个人知识网络的过程。本文对该理论提出的背景、主要思想以及学界的评价一一进行了系统的梳理,对其是否是一种理论、理论后续完善的方向以及对教育领域提出的要求也做了详细的评介和讨论。 Connectivism is a learning theory proposed and illustrated by George Siemens since 2005. It has obtained an increasing attention of scholars in the field of educational technology and distance education. The core idea of the theory is that learning is a network-creation. This paper systematically represents the background and main idea of this theory. The author has verified these thoughts as a true theory according to the standard for a theory. The future for Connectivism development and its implications for education have been analyzed and discussed.
作者 张秀梅
出处 《开放教育研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第3期44-49,共6页 Open Education Research
基金 2010年教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(青年基金项目)"国际远程教育研究与比较"(课题编号:10YJC880160)阶段性研究成果
关键词 社会网络学习 关联主义 理论 模型 教学设计 social networked learning Connectivism theory model instruction design
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参考文献23

  • 1Anderson, T. , & Dron, J. (2011 ). Three generations of distance education pedagogy [ J ]. International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning, 12 (3). http ://www. irrodl, org/index, php/irrodl/ar- ticle/view/890/1663.
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  • 4Dowries, S. (2005). An introduction to connective knowledge [ DB/OL]. Retrieved on November 12, 2006, from http://www. downes, ca/cgi-bin/page, cgi? post = 33034.
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  • 6高安邦,吴清泉.基于关联主义的个人学习网络管理系统[J].广东广播电视大学学报,2010,19(3):14-20. 被引量:3
  • 7Garrison, D. R. ,& Anderson, T. (2003). E-learning in the 21st century: A framework for research and practice[ M]. London: Rout- ledgeFalmer :28.
  • 8金婧,冯锐.基于关联主义的网络学习环境设计探讨[J].远程教育杂志,2008,26(6):53-56. 被引量:20
  • 9Kerr, B. (2006). A challenge to connectivism[ DB/OL]. Mes- sage posted to http ://billkerr2. blogspot, com/2006/12/challenge-to-con- nectivism, html.
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