摘要
目的:观察中药狼毒大戟提取液对体外培养的Lewis肺癌细胞凋亡及Caspase-9基因表达的影响。方法:Lewis细胞培养后以不同药物浓度(0.2、0.4和0.8mg/mL)干预24h。Annexin-ⅤFITC/PI双染法检测细胞凋亡率的变化,流式细胞术检测细胞周期的变化;Real-time PCR检测基因Caspase-9表达的变化。结果:阴性对照组与狼毒大戟低、中、高剂量组(0.2、0.4和0.8mg/mL)细胞凋亡率分别为(0.331±0.012)%、(8.27±0.067)%、(28.19±0.270)%和(32.96±0.14)%;阴性对照组与狼毒大戟低中高剂量组S期所占比例分别为(50.3±0.77)%、(44.2±1.82)%、(34.1±1.56)%和(25±0.72)%;Real-time PCR结果显示,阴性对照组与狼毒大戟组Caspase-9mRNA的相对表达量分别为1.00和1.64。结论:狼毒大戟可以明显促进Lewis肺癌细胞的凋亡,将细胞周期阻滞在G0/G1期;并且可以明显提高Caspase-9的表达。狼毒大戟可能是通过将细胞周期阻滞于G0/G1期并且促进Caspase-9mRNA的表达而诱导Lewis细胞的凋亡。
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of euphorbia fischeriana steud(LDE)on apoptosis and expression of Caspase-9 mRNA in Lewis lung carcinoma. METHODS: Lewis cells were exposed with LDE of different concentration (0.2,0.4 and 0.8 mg/mL) for 24 hours. Annexin V/PI double label staining was applied to detect the change of apopto sis rate. Flow cytometry was applied to detect the change of cell cycle. The mRNA level of Caspase 9 was detected by Real-time PCR. RESULTS: By Annexin-V/PI double label staining to examine apoptosis of control and low,middle and high LDE dose group (0. 2,0. 4 and 0. 8 mg/mL),and the rate respectively was (0.331±0.012)%, (8.27±0.067)%, (28. 19±0. 270)%,(32.96±0.14)%. Flow cytometryshowed that the G0/G1 phase rate of the control and low,middle and high LDE dose group were (50.3±0.77)%,(44.2±1.82)%,(34.1±1.56)%,(25±0.72)%. Real time PCR showed that Caspase-9 mRNA expression level of the control and LDE group were 1.00 and 1.64. CONCLUSION: LDE can effectively induce apoptosis of Lewis cells through blocking the cell cycle at G0/G1 phase and increase the expression of Caspase 9 mRNA level.
出处
《中华肿瘤防治杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2012年第9期652-654,共3页
Chinese Journal of Cancer Prevention and Treatment
基金
全军科技攻关项目(06G034)
关键词
狼毒大戟
肺肿瘤
凋亡
细胞周期
荧光定量
Euphorbia Fischeriana
lung neoplasms
apoptosis
cell cycle
real time PCR