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常染色体显性遗传视网膜色素变性基因检测研究进展

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摘要 视网膜色素变性(RP)是一组进行性的可致盲的遗传性视网膜疾病,以视网膜光感受器和色素上皮细胞变性为主要特征,发病率约为1/4000,全世界受累人数约为1百万人。RP具有明显的临床和遗传异质性。常染色体显性遗传视网膜色素变性(ADRP)占RP的20%,25%,目前共定位了21个位点,其中克隆了19个基因。由ADRP危害较为严重、发病率较高,近年来巳成为眼科遗传学研究的热点。此文对近年来研究进展做一综述。
作者 欧阳丽
出处 《中国实用眼科杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 2012年第6期640-645,共6页 Chinese Journal of Practical Ophthalmology
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参考文献29

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