摘要
目的：通过在企业开展健康教育和健康促进,改进工厂不重视工人健康保护的状况,有效保护工人健康权益,提高劳动效率,使企业健康教育、健康促进工作纳入科学、规范的轨道.方法：对龙岗区某街道精密五金厂552名工人进行全面的健康体检,建立健康档案,对工厂工人存在的主要健康问题进行分析,进行健康知识问卷调查,开展一系列健康教育和行为干预.结果：干预后工人健康知识知晓率较之前提高20.21%,人均医疗费用、职业病发病人次、缺勤时间降低.结论：为龙岗区全面总结和推广新形势下开展企业健康教育和健康促进的方法打下了初步的基础.
Objective：To help improve the conditions that workers＇ health is not paid attention to, protect workers＇ health rights,improve labor ef- ficiency and to make health education and health promotion in a certain enterprises scientific and normalized by carrying out health education and health promotion in enterprises. Methods：We offered a health examination for 552 workers at a precision hardware factory in a certain street in Long- gang District and set up health records to find out their main health problems. A series of health education and health promotion were carried out based on the findings both in the health examination and the health knowledge questionnaires which were given to all the workers. Result：Because of the interventions,the workers＇ awareness rate of health knowledge was raised hy 20.21% and average medical charge,incidence rate of occupational disease and absence times of the workers were reduced. Conclusion： This study laid foundations for summarizing and popularizing the way of carrying out health education and health promotion in enterprises of Longgang District in the new situation.
出处
《按摩与康复医学》
2012年第17期20-21,共2页
Chinese Manipulation and Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
企业
健康教育
健康促进
：Enterprise Health education Health promotion
