摘要
目的：对VAP发病的危险因素进行调查分析.方法：选择我院ICU机械通气时间≥48h患者40例作为调查对象,将发生VAP的19例设立为VAP组,其余21例为未发生VAP组,分析发生VAP的相关危险因素.结果：年龄≥65岁、机械通气时间＞5天、APACHEⅡ评分≥15分为VAP发生的危险因素.结论：针对呼吸机相关肺炎（VAP）的危险因素,采取有效的护理干预措施,可以明显降低VAP的发生率.
Objective：To VAP pathogenesis risk factors investigation and analysis. Methods：Select the ICU in our institute the duration of mechan- ical ventilation for more than 48 h patients 40 cases as investigation object,the occurrence of VAP in 19 cases of up to VAP group,and 21 cases with- out the occurrence of group VAP VAP, analysis of related risk factors. Result：Above 65 years of age,duration of mechanical ventilation 〉 5days, A- PACHE Ⅱ scores 15points for the VAP risk factors. Conclusion：In view of ventilator--associated pneumonia （ VAP ） risk factors, effective nursing interventions,can significantly reduce the incidence of VAP.
出处
《按摩与康复医学》
2012年第18期232-232,共1页
Chinese Manipulation and Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
呼吸机相关肺炎(VAP)
危险因素
调查
护理对策
Ventilator--associated pneumonia （ VAP ） Risk factors Investigation Nursing countermeasure
