摘要
目的探讨聚焦解决模式在改善血管外科手术患者负性情绪中的效果。方法选取2010年6月~2011年11月的我科66例血管外科手术患者为研究对象,将其根据随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组各33例,对照组进行常规的护理及心理疏导,观察组则采用聚焦解决模式进行护理,将两组患者干预前及干预后1周、2周的心境状态量表（POMS量表）和症状自评量表（SCL-90量表）评分进行比对。结果干预后1周、2周观察组的POMS量表和SCL-90量表各因子评分均优于对照组,两组干预后1周及2周的各因子评分比较,差异均有统计学意义（均P〈0.05）。结论聚焦解决模式在改善血管外科手术患者负性情绪中的效果较佳,对于改善其心理状态发挥着积极的作用。
Objective To study of effect on solution-focused approach in improving the negative emotion of surgical patients in department of vascular surgery.Methods 66 patients treated with vascular surgery in our hospital from June 2010 to November 2011 were selected as researchobject,and they were randomly divided into control group and observation group with 33 cases in each group according to the random number table,the control group were given to routine nursing and psychological guidance,the observation group were given to solution-focused approach,then the POMS score and SCL-90 score of two groups before and after the intervention at first and second week were compared.Results The factors score of POMS score and SCL-90 score of observation group after the intervention at first and second week were all better than those of control group,all the factor score of two groups after the intervention at first and second week were compared,there were all significant differences（all P 0.05）.Conclusion The effect on solution-focused approach in improving the negative emotion of surgical patients in department of vascular surgery is better,and it plays an active role in improving the psychological state of patients.
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2012年第17期153-154,157,共3页
China Medical Herald
关键词
聚焦解决模式
血管外科
手术患者
负性情绪
效果
Solution-focused approach
Department of vascular surgery
Surgical patients
Negative emotion
Effect
