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全髋关节与半髋关节置换治疗老年股骨颈骨折的疗效比较 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:观察全髋关节置换与半髋关节置换治疗老年股骨颈骨折的疗效差异。方法:回顾性分析2005年3月至2010年3月浦江县人民医院收治的63例老年股骨颈骨折住院患者的临床资料。根据手术方式不同,分为全髋关节置换组30例与半髋关节置换组33例。对两组患者的手术时间、术中出血量、髋关节功能和切口感染率、假体脱位发生率和翻修率等进行对比。结果:全髋关节置换组与半髋关节置换组的手术时间分别为(68±12)min、(42±6)min,术中出血量分别为(540±50)mL、(250±20)mL,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。髋关节功能Harris评分比较,全髋关节置换组优于半髋关节置换组。两组切口感染率和假体脱位发生率均较低,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。本组资料中,未发现翻修病例。结论:全髋关节置换与半髋关节置换相比,前者的手术时间较长和出血量相对较多,但能提高髋关节功能;后者的手术时间和术中出血量较少。临床需要根据患者的具体病情综合考虑,慎重选择。
出处 《中国农村卫生事业管理》 2012年第6期649-650,共2页 Chinese Rural Health Service Administration
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