摘要
养殖环境的恶化已成为制约水产业健康发展的瓶颈。鉴于微生物在养殖水体中的重要作用,本文从技术角度对近年来发展起来的现代微生物分子识别技术进行了概括介绍,并综述了以核酸为靶分子和以微生物表面抗原为靶分子的两类微生物识别技术在水产养殖中的应用进展,为水产养殖环境的改善及其病害防治提供参考。
Pollution of the aquaculture environment has been a serious problem for the future development of aq uaculture industry. Because of the significant importance of microorganisms in the environment of aquaculture, this paper provides an overview of modem microbial recogni- tion technology from the technical aspects. According to the targets, the microbial recognition technology was divided into two types: one targetting nucleotides of microorgansims, the other targetting the surface antigens of microorganisms. The application of the two technologies was also summarized in the present paper, which could provide a reference for the improvement of aquaculture environment and the control of the disease in the aquaculture animals.
出处
《微生物学通报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第6期835-842,共8页
Microbiology China
基金
福建省科技计划重点项目(No.2010Y0039)
福建省教育厅科技项目(No.JB10096)
集美大学科研启动基金项目(No.ZQ2011002)
集美大学创新团队项目(No.2010A004)
关键词
微生物
识别技术
水产养殖环境
Microorganism, Recognition technology, Aquaculture environment