摘要
背景:人工全膝关节置换后关节活动度是评价患者对治疗是否满意的关键,是患者膝关节功能恢复的主要观察指标。目的:分析人工全膝关节置换后关节活动度研究领域的发展趋势,探讨人工全膝关节置换后关节活动度的影响因素。方法:由作者用计算机检索CNKI数据库2002/2011收录的有关人工全膝关节置换后关节活动度的相关文献,检索时间为2002/2011,中文检索词为"膝关节,人工关节,人工假体,关节活动度",英文检索词为"knee,artificial joint,prosthesis,range of motion"。共检索到244篇文章,按纳入标准和排除标准对文献进行筛选和分析,共纳入211篇文章。从膝关节置换前膝关节活动度、人工假体类型和置换后康复训练等方面来分析其影响因素。结果与结论:近10年来,CNKI数据库学术期刊收录膝关节置换后关节活动度研究文献数量呈上升趋势,2010年发表文献量最多为38篇,占总文献量的18.0%;从检索的关键词可见膝关节置换在骨关节炎疾病的治疗中应用最多;相关研究文献的基金资助项目较少;《中国组织工程研究与临床康复》杂志因设有硬组织植入物栏目,发表的相关文献量最多为41篇,占全部文献量的19.4%。文献计量学的分析为中国从事人工全膝关节置换的临床医务工作者提供更有价值的参考信息,影响人工全膝关节置换后关节活动度因素有很多,而且存在很多争议,临床医生应该不断提高治疗技术和康复训练方法,尽可能的恢复患者的膝关节活动功能。
BACKGROUND： Range of motion after artificial total knee replacement is the key to evaluate whether the patients are satisfied with the treatment or not, as well as the main outcome measures of functional recovery of joint knee. OBJECTIVE： To analyze the trends in the field of joint activity after artificial total knee replacement and to explore the influence factors of joint activity after artificial total knee replacement. METHODS： A total of 244 research articles are found by searching related literature on joint activity after artificial total knee replacement in CNKI database by the author, with the key words of ＂Knee＂, ＂Artificial joint＂, ＂Artificial prosthesis＂ and ＂Range of motion＂ both in Chinese and English, from 2002 to 2011. A total of 211 related articles were included in the final analysis according to inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria. The influence factors were analyzed from the aspects of the joint activity before knee replacement, type of prosthesis and rehabilitation training after replacement. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION： The number of research literature related to joint activity after artificial total knee replacement was gradually increased in CNKI over the past decade among which 2010 is the most productive year （n=38 18.0%）. According to the key words, knee replacement was widely used in the treatment of osteoarthritis disease, but the fund of related research literature was far from being enough. Journa/of C/inica/Rehabi/itative Tissue Engineering Research published the most related articles with the help of the column of hard tissue implants （n=41, 19.4%）. The bibliometric analysis provides valuable reference for Chinese medical workers in the field of artificial total knee replacement. There are many factors influencing joint activity after artificial total knee replacement, as well as lots of controversies. Clinicians should continuously improve the treatment techniques and rehabilitation training methods to recover the function of joint knee in patients.
出处
《中国组织工程研究》
CAS
CSCD
2012年第26期4923-4926,共4页
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research
