摘要
目的通过对岳阳市无偿献血者4项传染病检验结果的分析,探求无偿献血管理的有效方法,从根本上降低血液报废率。方法对2006年1月至2010年12月岳阳市无偿献血者乙型病毒性肝炎表面抗原(HBsAg)、丙型病毒性肝炎病毒抗体(抗-HCV),人类免疫缺陷病毒抗体(抗-HIV)、梅毒螺旋体抗体(抗-TP)的血液检验结果进行分析。结果无偿献血者4项传染病检验总不合格率呈上升趋势,从2006年的1.85%上升到2010年的2.65%。抗-TP、抗-HIV、抗-HCV不合格率呈上升趋势,HBsAg的不合格率呈下降趋势。检测项目不合格主要集中在抗-HCV、抗-TP、HBsAg。结论无偿献血总不合格率呈上升趋势,但HBsAg的不合格率呈下降趋势。
Objective To explore the effective method of the management of blood donation without repayment by analyzing the detection results of serological indices of blood donors in Yueyang city for radically reducing the discarding rate of blood.Methods The detection results of blood HBsAg,anti-HCV,anti-HIV and anti-TP in blood donors from January 2006 to December 2010 were statistically analyzed.Results The total unqualified rate of 4 detection items of infectious diseases showed the increasing tendency,which was increased from 1.85% at the begining of 2006 to 2.65% at the end of 2010.The unqualified rates of anti-HCV,anti-HIV and anti-TP displayed the increasing tendency.But the unqualified rate of HBsAg displayed an decreasing tendency.The disqualification of detection indices focused on anti-HCV,anti-TP and HBsAg.Conclusion The total unqualified rate of blood donation without repayment displays an increasing tendency,while the unqualified rate of HBsAg displays a declining tendency.
出处
《现代医药卫生》
2012年第12期1817-1818,1820,共3页
Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
关键词
HIV抗体
肝炎表面抗原
乙型
肝炎抗体
丙型
梅毒血清诊断
供血者
湖南
HIV antibodies
Hepatitis B surface antigens
Hepatitis C antibodies
Syphilis serodiagnosis
Blood donors
Hunan
