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产后抑郁症相关危险因素调查分析 被引量:11

Investigation and analysis on postpartum depression related risk factors
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摘要 目的:分析产妇产后抑郁症的相关危险因素,为预防产后抑郁提供理论依据。方法:根据爱丁堡产后抑郁量表(EPDS)评分,将1 200例产妇分为产后正常组与产后抑郁组,比较两组的产前社会支持评定量表(SSRS)评分、Olson婚姻质量问卷(ENRICH)评分及产后相关情况。结果:产后抑郁组产妇SSRS评分和ENRICH评分显著低于产后正常组(P<0.05),前者产后负性事件的发生率显著高于后者(P<0.05)。结论:对产前SSRS评分和ENRICH评分较低、产后发生负性事件的产妇应积极施行干预措施,保障母婴身心健康。 Objective: To analyze the related risk factors of postpartum depression, provide a theoretical basis for preventing postpartum depression. Methods: One thousand and two hundred postpartum women were divided into postpartum normal group and postpartum depression group according to Edinburgh postnatal depression scale (EPDS) score, the prenatal SSRS score, ENRICH score, and postpartum - related conditions in the two groups were compared. Results : The prenatal SSRS score and ENRICH score in postpartum depression group were significantly lower than those in postpartum normal group ( P 〈 0. 05 ) , the incidence of negative events in postpartum depression group was significantly higher than that in postpartum normal group ( P 〈 0.05 ) . Conclusion: The postpartum women with low prenatal SSRS score, ENRICH score, and postpartum negative events should be intervened actively to ensure the physical and psychological health of mothers and infants.
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第19期2988-2990,共3页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词 产后 抑郁症 相关性 危险因素 分析 Postpartum Depression Correlation Risk factors Analysis
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