摘要
为了快速获取土壤墒情,满足农田土壤信息监测的需要,设计了一种以太阳能供电的低功耗远程墒情监测系统。系统终端以C8051F040单片机和SIM900A模块为基础进行设计,采集4层深度土壤温度、4层深度土壤湿度以及多种气象信息,利用GPRS网络和短信方式进行墒情数据的自动监测和无线传输。该系统结构简单、使用方便、功耗低,经计算在无光照条件下能够工作14d,实现了农田墒情的低功耗远程实时监测,为农业生产和气象预测提供一定的数据基础。
In order to rapidly collect soil information, a kind of low power consumption monitoring system for soil moisture is de- signed in this paper. Based on C8051F040 and SIMg00A, this system can collect the soil information such as the soil temperature and soil humidity in four depths and multi-kinds of weather information. Then these collected information are transmitted wirelessly through GPRS and short-message Moreover, the system has simple structure, is easy to use, has low power consumption and can monitor the farmland moisture wirelessly. What is more, it provides theoretical basis for the agricultural production and weather forecasL
出处
《节水灌溉》
北大核心
2012年第7期53-55,59,共4页
Water Saving Irrigation
基金
863计划项目“农业高效用水精量控制技术与产品”(2011AA100509)
农业部948重点项目“农作物高效节水管理技术引进与研发”(2011-G33)
北京市科技计划项目“国家现代农业科技城节水技术集成与示范工程”(Z111100056811035-1)
北京市农林科学院青年科研基金资助项目“基于寻呼技术的无线电磁阀及其灌溉控制系统的研究”(QNJJ201018)
关键词
墒情监测
GPRS
短信
低功耗
soil moisture monitor
GPRS
short-message
low power consumption
