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黄县断陷盆地充填演化与煤聚积规律 被引量:9

Basin-Filling Evolution and Coal Accumulation in Huangxian Faulted Basin
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摘要 研究了黄县含煤盆地沉积充填序列、沉积组合及其空间配置,识别出4种沉积体系类型;划分出2个Ⅲ级层序;分析了盆缘断裂的活动特点及煤的聚积规律.研究表明,盆缘断裂的活动控制了盆地的形成、发展和演化.盆地充填沉积序列可划分出2个构造沉积旋回.其沉积体系构成主要有冲积扇扇三角洲沉积体系、辫状河三角洲沉积体系、滨浅湖湖沼泽沉积体系和深湖浊积沉积体系.其中以低水位水进体系域中的扇三角洲、辫状河、滨浅湖湖沼沉积体系与聚煤作用具有密切关系.主要煤层形成于低水位水进体系域,聚煤作用中心随盆地水域体制的变化而发生迁移. ?The basin filling succession, depositional association and thei r spatia l distribution in Huangxian coalbearing basin were investigated. The result sh ows th at the formation and evolution of the basin were mainly controlled by the south boundary fault and the HuangxianDaxindian fault. The basin filling succession can be divided into two tectonicstratigraphic cycles, thus two thirdorder sequen ce s are distinguished. There are four kinds of depositional systems in the coal me asures: alluvial fanfan delta, braided river delta, near shorelacustrine mar sh and lacustrineturbidite depositional systems. Coal accumulation is mainly rela t ed to the fandelta and near shore lacustrine marsh depositional systems in t he lowstandtransgressive system tracts. The coalaccumulating center migrates w ith the evolution of the basin filling and the variation of basin water mechanis m.
出处 《中国矿业大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2000年第3期300-305,共6页 Journal of China University of Mining & Technology
基金 山东省自然科学基金!(Q94E0432) 煤炭科学基金!(95地10509)
关键词 断陷盆地 充填演化 煤聚积规律 黄县 basin filling tectonic stratigraphic cycle depositional sy stem sequence system tract coal accumulation Huangxian faulted basin
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