摘要
交际呼语是言语交际的第一步,其语用信息在语言学习中有着不容置疑的重要地位。作为二语习得不可或缺的有力工具,学习词典应将交际呼语的语用信息收录其中,以帮助词典用户更好地习得第二语言。本文就11个汉语常用交际呼语的语用信息收录情况对四本对外汉语学习词典进行调查,并在调查结果分析的基础上,从理论和实践两方面提出编纂建议。
Communicative vocatives in communication are rich in pragmatic information and therefore their pragmatic information is supposed to be presented in learner' s dictionaries, thus dictionary users can learn more communicative skills. This paper investigates the status quo of pragmatic information incorporation of 11 Chinese communicative vocatives in four Chinese learner' s dictionaries and then, based on the results, some suggestions on compiling are proposed from theoretical and practical perspectives.
出处
《山东外语教学》
北大核心
2012年第3期46-51,共6页
Shandong Foreign Language Teaching
基金
国家社科基金项目"基于词典生成系统的‘新一代英汉双解学习词典’"的研编(编号:09BYY034)
教育部社科规划项目"二语习得理论与新一代英汉学习词典理论框架的研究"(编号:09YJA740027)的支持
关键词
交际呼语
语用信息
对外汉语学习词典
communicative vocatives
pragmatic information
Chinese learner's dictionary