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颈动脉超声检查在心血管病高危人群中的临床应用 被引量:10

The Clinical Application of Carotid Ultrasound in Subjects with High-risk Factors of Cardiovascular Disease
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摘要 目的:探讨颈动脉超声检查在心血管病高危人群中的应用价值。方法:选取2008年3月至2010年4月在我院进行治疗的心血管病高危患者180例,根据颈动脉超声检测结果分为A组(IMT≤1.0mm)、B组(1.0mm<IMT≤1.5mm)、C组(IMT>1.5mm)各60例,比较三组患者的相关心血管危险因素及随访3年心脑血管事件发生率。结果:A、B两组患者心血管危险因素、冠脉血管病变及随访3年心脑血管事件发生率比较差异不大(P>0.05),C组与A、B两组患者比较均有显著差异(P<0.01),具有统计学意义。结论:颈动脉超声检查可作为心血管病诊断、评估治疗效果及预后的重要参考。 Objective: To investigate the value of carotid ultrasound in subjects with high-risk factors of cardiovascular disease. Method: From March 2008 to April 2010,180 cases hospitalized patients with high- risk of cardiovascular disease were included in our hospital . According to the detection of carotid ultrasound ,subjects were divided into group A ( IMT≤ 1.0mm), group B ( 1.0mm 〈of IMT ≤ 1.5mm), group C (IMT〉 1.5 mm), and with 60 cases in each group. Statistic analysis was performed to compare the cardiovas- cular risk factors and the incidence of cardiocerebral vascular events in the follow-up 3-year amorg the three groups . Result:The differences of cardiovascular risk factors and incidence of cardiovascular and cerebro-vascular events and coronary artery lesions between group A and group B were not significant ( P〉 0.05), but those between group C and groups A and B were significant (P 〈0.01 ). Conclusion: Carotid ultrasound can be used as an important reference for the diagnosis and prognosis and assessment of treatment of cardiovascular disease.
作者 廖成蓉
出处 《河北医学》 CAS 2012年第9期1246-1249,共4页 Hebei Medicine
关键词 颈动脉超声检查 心血管病 高危人群 Carotid ultrasound Cardiovascular disease High-risk groups
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