摘要
中国早在20世纪20年代初就开始介绍玻尔的科学贡献。1929年,周培源最早访问了玻尔的研究所。1937年抗日战争前夕,玻尔应中国两所最高级的研究院和四所最重要的大学邀请,访问了上海、杭州、南京、北平,受到了最高规格的接待,会见了许多中国最重要的学术领导人、物理学家和学者。中国学者称玻尔是"现代科学思想的领袖","原子物理学的开拓者","世界今日最大的物理学家之一"。1938至1939年,张宗燧曾到玻尔的研究所工作,与玻尔一家建立了深厚的友谊。二次世界大战后,玻尔与中国学者断绝了来往。大战结束后,张宗燧恢复了与玻尔的通讯联系,胡宁访问了玻尔的研究所,哲学家罗忠恕在瑞典会见了玻尔。
In early 1920th, Neils Bohr and his work have been introduced into China. In 1929, Zhou Peiyuan visited Bohr＇ s institute as the first Chinese visitor. In 1937, before the Anti-Japanese War, Bohr came to China at the invitation of two of the most advanced research institutes and four of the most important universities of China. He visited Shanghai, Hangzhou, Nanjing and Beiping, received a high level reception and met with many of China＇ s academic leaders, important physicists and scholars. Bohr was evaluated as ＇ Thought leader of modem science＇ , ＇ Pioneer researcher in atomic physics＇ and ＇One of the greatest physicists in the world＇ by Chinese scholars. During 1938-1939, Zhang Zongsui has worked in Bohr＇ s institute; he established a profound friendship with Bohr. Because of the World War 2, contact between Bohr and Chinese scholars was stopped. After the war, Zhang Zongsui restarted the communication with Bohr, Hu Ning visited Bohr＇ s institute, philosopher Luo Zhongshu met with Bohr in Sweden.
出处
《科学文化评论》
2012年第2期5-25,共21页
Science & Culture Review
