摘要
目的探讨脑电图检查在重型颅脑损伤患者预后病情评估中的作用。方法选择57例重型颅脑损伤患者作为研究对象，对其临床资料进行回顾性分析。所有患者均行脑电图检查，对脑电图分级与格拉斯哥昏迷量表（6cs）评分、预后转归之间的关系进行分析。结果57例重型颅脑损伤患者入院24h内脑电图检查全部异常。脑电图分级与GCS评分之间呈显著负相关（r=-0．742。P〈0．05）；脑电图分级与预后转归之间呈显著正相关（r=0．730，P〈0．05）。结论脑电图检查及其分级可以评估重型颅脑损伤患者预后，为临床治疗提供参考依据。
Objective To investigate the role of electroencephalogram （EEG） examination in the prognosis evaluation of patients with severe eraniocerebral injury. Methods Fifty-seven patients with severe craniocerebral injury were selected as study subjects and their clinical data were analyzed retrospectively. All the patients got EEG examination,and the relationships between EEG grading and Glasgow coma scale （GCS） score, the prognosis of outcome were analyzed. Results The EEG of 57 patients within 24 h after hospitalization were all abnormal. There was significantly negative correlation between EEG grading and GGS score （r =-0.742,P 〈0.05）. EEG grading was significantly positively correlated with the prognosis of outcome （r = 0.730,P 〈 0.05）. Conclusions EEG examination and EEG grading can evaluate the prognosis of patients with severe craniecerebral injury. It provides reference for clinical treatments.
出处
《中国医师进修杂志》
2012年第20期1-3,共3页
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine
关键词
脑电描记术
颅脑损伤
预后
Electroencephalography
Craniocerebral trauma
Prognosis
