摘要
目的全面了解新疆两地男性性病就诊者艾滋病感染状况及高危行为,为今后制定干预对策和评价防治措施提供依据。方法 2011年6～7月,对乌鲁木齐市和伊犁哈萨克自治州两地性病门诊就诊的男性性病就诊者进行调查,分析AIDS相关知识知晓率、高危行为、HIV实验室检测结果。结果在4 562名调查对象中,AIDS相关知识知晓率为83.6%;12.5%和15.5%的被调查对象近3个月分别与暗娼和临时性伴有过性行为,0.5%和0.4%的调查对象分别注射过毒品和与同性发生过肛交性行为;HIV检出率为0.28%,检出阳性的13人中,7人注射过毒品。结论乌鲁木齐市和伊犁哈萨克自治州两地男性性病就诊者艾滋病相关危险行为暴露风险较大,急需进一步的流行病学调查并探讨有效的行为干预方法。
Objective To fully understand and master HIV infection status in male out-patients with sexually transmitted diseases （STD） and their high risk behaviors. Methods An anonymous questionnaire survey was conducted among male patients with STD who visited STD clinics in Urumqi and Ill Prefecture from June to July, 2011. Awareness rate of AIDS related knowledge, high risk behaviors and results of HIV laboratory test were analyzed. Results Out of the 4 562 male STD patients, awareness rate of AIDS related knowledge was 83.6%, 12.5% of the male STD out-patients paid for sexual intercourse and 15.5% had sex behaviors with temporary sexual partners in the past three months. 0.5% of the male STD out-patients used drug and 0.4% involved in same-sex behaviors. Among these male STD out-patients, 13 persons were detected to be positive, with HIV infection rate of 0.28%. Out of them, 7 persons were drug users. Conclusions The male STD out-patients in the two areas are at high-risk of HIV infection. Epidemiological survey should be conducted and effective intervention should be fiLrther explored.
出处
《疾病预防控制通报》
2012年第3期1-3,23,共4页
Bulletin of Disease Control & Prevention(China)
基金
国家科技重大专项(2011ZX10001-001)
关键词
男性
性病
高危行为
HIV
调查
Male
Sexually transmitted diseases （STD）
High risk behaviors
HIV
Survey
