摘要
在国内经济快速发展,石油需求强劲增长的推动下,我国炼油工业规模化、基地化、炼化一体化建设快速发展,炼油能力迅速提升,结构调整成效显著,炼厂布局有所改善,油品质量快速提高,综合竞争力不断增强,形成了多种所有制并存、内外资兼有的多元化竞争新格局。2015年,我国原油一次加工能力将增至6.5亿6.7亿吨,炼油企业与资源国之间的大型合资炼油项目合作将深入发展;装置规模和炼化一体化程度将进一步提高;加工不同原油的适应能力将进一步提升,装置结构和产品结构将持续调整优化;汽柴油标准将继续升级;替代能源将得到更大发展。文章还对中国炼油工业未来发展若干问题进行了思考。
Driven by rapid domestic economic growth and the great increase in the demand for oil,China's oil industry is rapidly developing towards larger scale,forming the base and integrated construction.With the rapid increase in its oil refining capacity and oil product quality,and remarkable achievements in structural adjustment,its comprehensive competitiveness is being continuously enhanced and refinery layout is improved.A new competition pattern has been formed,with many forms of ownership,including domestic and foreign-funded entities.In 2015,China's annual primary processing capacity of crude will increase to 650,000,000 tons ～ 670,000,000 tons.Cooperation in large joint-venture oil refining projects between refiners and resource-rich countries will intensify;plant scale and the integration of refining and chemical production will be enhanced;the adaptability to different types of crude in processing will be further improved;adjustment and optimization of plant structures and product mixes will continue;the upgrading of gasoline and diesel standards will continue;and alternative energy will see further development.Thoughts on some problems in the future development of China's oil refining industry are also put forward in this paper.
出处
《国际石油经济》
2012年第5期7-15,109,共9页
International Petroleum Economics
