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Wittgenstein and Kuhn on Paradigm

Wittgenstein and Kuhn on Paradigm
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摘要 Wittgenstein in Philosophical Investigations and On Certainty develops a revolutionary conception of knowledge, of philosophy of language, and of philosophy of science. Very close to language-games is a concept that is important but did not attract much attention, the one of paradigm. In this paper this concept is analyzed together with notions such as context, use, reference, language-games, reality, science, truth, method, propositions, among others by means of which a new view of epistemology emerges. As for Kuhn, paradigm is his most known notion and his biggest contribution to innovate the history of science. I contrast these two conceptions and conclude that they have different uses, and that some difficulties that emerge from Kuhn's concept of paradigm would be dissolved if we take into consideration Witt^enstein's aooroaches of language and the uses it has in our life forms.
出处 《Journal of Philosophy Study》 2012年第6期411-416,共6页 哲学研究(英文版)
关键词 EPISTEMOLOGY WITTGENSTEIN Kuhn PARADIGM philosophy of science 维特根斯坦 库恩 语言哲学 科学哲学 语言游戏 生命形式 革命性 认识论
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