摘要
We investigate the effect of a metallic electrode on the ability for poly[2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4- phenylene vinylene] (MEH-PPV) film to undergo amplified spontaneous emission (ASE). The threshold of the device with Ag cladding is about 10 times greater than that of a metal-free device, but metal such as Al completely shuts off ASE. The ASE recurs when a thin spacer layer, such as a few nanometers of SiO2, is introduced between the MEH-PPV film and the Al cladding. Compared with the Cu or Al electrode, the Ag cladding is most suited to serve as an electrode with its low optical loss due to its high work-function and reflectivity.
We investigate the effect of a metallic electrode on the ability for poly[2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4- phenylene vinylene] (MEH-PPV) film to undergo amplified spontaneous emission (ASE). The threshold of the device with Ag cladding is about 10 times greater than that of a metal-free device, but metal such as Al completely shuts off ASE. The ASE recurs when a thin spacer layer, such as a few nanometers of SiO2, is introduced between the MEH-PPV film and the Al cladding. Compared with the Cu or Al electrode, the Ag cladding is most suited to serve as an electrode with its low optical loss due to its high work-function and reflectivity.
基金
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60978061,60777026,60677007,60825407,and 61036007)
the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University,China (Grant No. NCET-08-0717)
the Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission (Grant Nos. Z090803044009001 and 4102046)
the Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities,China (Grant No. B08002)