摘要
The role of China in East Asia 's recovery from the recent global finaneial and economic crisis highlights China 's position as an engine of growth for this region. From the viewpoint of China, there are many potential gains from entering into free trade agreements (FTAs) with its neighbors, who collectively form a large and fast-growing market. In this paper, we qualitatively and quantitatively assess the four main permutations of China's FTAs with East Asian major economies: China-ASEAN, China-Japan, China-Korea and ASEAN+ 3. We compare the effects of these FTAs on China "s output and welfare. Our comparative analysis shows that China will gain from all three bilateral FTAs, while gaining the most from the ASEAN+ 3. Because forming a region-wide FTA, such as the ASEAN+ 3, is expected to be gradual and difficult, China shouM continue to engage in bilateral FTAs as a mediumterm and alternative strategy. However, in the long term, China should pursue a regionwide FTA.
The role of China in East Asia 's recovery from the recent global finaneial and economic crisis highlights China 's position as an engine of growth for this region. From the viewpoint of China, there are many potential gains from entering into free trade agreements (FTAs) with its neighbors, who collectively form a large and fast-growing market. In this paper, we qualitatively and quantitatively assess the four main permutations of China's FTAs with East Asian major economies: China-ASEAN, China-Japan, China-Korea and ASEAN+ 3. We compare the effects of these FTAs on China "s output and welfare. Our comparative analysis shows that China will gain from all three bilateral FTAs, while gaining the most from the ASEAN+ 3. Because forming a region-wide FTA, such as the ASEAN+ 3, is expected to be gradual and difficult, China shouM continue to engage in bilateral FTAs as a mediumterm and alternative strategy. However, in the long term, China should pursue a regionwide FTA.
基金
Innwon Park's research is supported by a Korea University Grant
Soonchan Park's research is supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea Grant funded by the Korean Government(NRF-2010-32A-B00045)