期刊文献+

膝关节周围滑囊炎的超声诊断 被引量:7

Ultrasound Diagnosis of Bursitis Around the Knee
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的探讨超声检查对膝关节周围滑囊炎的诊断价值。方法对120例患者的膝关节进行扫查,观察膝关节周围各滑液囊是否增大、增宽,测量其大小,观察其形态、边界及内部回声等特征,与周围的毗邻关系及是否与关节腔相连通,并与对侧膝关节对比观察。结果单纯髌上囊积液62例,腘窝囊肿31例,髌前皮下囊积液11例,髌下皮下囊积液5例,髌下深囊积液5例,鹅足囊病变6例。结论超声对膝关节滑液囊肿的检查简便易行,为骨科医生的早期诊断提供了有效依据。 Objective To study the ultrasound diagnosis value of bursitis around knee joint. Methods Knee joints of 124 cases were scanned, in order to observe whether every synovial bursal around knee joint became bigger and wider, and to measure its form, boundary, internal echo and so on, also to observe the relationship between bursal around the knee joint and surrounding structures, and whether it connected with joint cavity. Then the contrast observation of lateral knee joint and knee joint was proceeded. Results 62 cases showed simplex suprapatellar bursa effusion, 3 l cases showed popliteal fossa cyst, 11 cases showed subcutaneous prepatellar bursa effusion, 5 cases showed subcutaneous infrapatellar bursa effusion, 5 cases showed infrapatellar bursitis effusion, 6 cases showed anserine bursa pathology. Conclusion It is simple and feasible to examine synovial cyst around the knee joint by ultrasound diagnosis, which provide effective evidence for early diagnosis of orthopedic doctors.
出处 《中国医疗设备》 2012年第8期162-164,共3页 China Medical Devices
关键词 超声检查 膝关节 滑囊炎 滑液囊肿 ultrasound diagnosis knee joint bursitis synovial cyst
  • 相关文献

参考文献6

二级参考文献8

  • 1张乃峥,施全胜,张雪哲,沙力进,王永和,赵淑霞,芦世华,于桂兰,屈辉.膝骨关节炎的流行病学调查[J].中华内科杂志,1995,34(2):79-83. 被引量:359
  • 2邱逦,罗燕,彭玉兰.超声对于类风湿性关节炎膝关节病变的观察[J].中国超声医学杂志,2006,22(9):701-703. 被引量:9
  • 3Grobbelaar N,Bouffard JA. Sonography of the knee: a pictorial review[J]. Semin Ultrasound CT MR,2000,21:231-274.
  • 4Clair ST,Wlilliam E,Pisetsky DS,et al. Rheumatoid Arthritis [M]. 1st Edition. USA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins,2004.
  • 5Karim Z,Wakcfield RJ,Qninn M,et al. Validation and Reproducibility of Ultrasonography in the Detection of Synovitis in the Knee:A Comparison With Arthroscopy and Clinical Examination [J]. Arthritis Rheum,2004,50: 387-394.
  • 6Carotti M, Saliffi F, Manganelli P,et al. Power Doppler sonography in the assessment of synovial tissue of the knee joint in rheumatoid arthritis: a preliminary experience [J]. Ann Rheum Dis,2002,61:877-882.
  • 7Ostergaard M,Wiell C. Ultrasonography in rheumatoid arthritis: a very promising method still needing more validation [J]. Curr Opin Rheumatol, 2004,16:223-230.
  • 8类风湿关节炎诊治指南(草案)[J].中华风湿病学杂志,2003,7(4):250-254. 被引量:430

共引文献109

同被引文献70

引证文献7

二级引证文献14

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部