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局部氧疗治疗新生儿尿布性皮炎的疗效观察 被引量:12

Local oxygen therapy in treatment of neonatal diaper dermatitis of curative effect observation
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摘要 目的:观察局部氧疗治疗新生儿尿布性皮炎的疗效。方法:将98例患尿布性皮炎新生儿随机分为观察组49例和对照组49例,两组患儿的常规治疗护理、健康教育方法相同,对照组根据红臀程度局部涂思密达、金霉素软膏;观察组患儿在此基础上,局部吹氧3次/d,10~15 min/次,比较两组患儿治愈率及愈合时间。结果:观察组疗效明显优于对照组,观察组患儿创面愈合时间为(2.75±0.62)d,治愈率77.55%,对照组创面愈合时间为(5.34±1.08)d,治愈率为51.02%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对新生儿尿布性皮炎常规治疗前使用局部氧疗,疗效显著,可明显缩短愈合时间,减轻患儿痛苦,缩短住院时间;且此方法简便﹑经济、安全,无不良反应,治疗效果满意,值得临床推广应用。 Objective To study the effect of local oxygen therapy in treatment of neonatal diaper dermatitis. Method 98 cases of dia- per dermatitis of newborn infants were randomly divided into the observation group with 48 cases and control group with 42 cases. In the two groups of children had the same conventional treatment and care, health education. The control group according to the degree of effect of smecta, to use local ointment;children of the observation group on the basis of this to use local oxygen blowing three times a day, every 10 - 15 minutes, compared two groups cure rate and healing time. Results tThe observation group was better than the control group, the obser- vation group'swound healing time was 2. 75 + 0. 62 day, the cure rate was 77. 55% , compared to the control group the wound healing time of 5. 34 + 1. 08 day, the cure rate was 51.02%, there were significant differences. Conclusion Neonatal diaper dermatitis of conventional ther spy before the use of local oxygen therapy has, a significant effect, shorten the healing time, reduce pain in children, shorten the time of hos- pitalization. Also this method is simple, economic, safety, no adverse reaction, treatment satisfaction, it is worthy of clinical application.
出处 《吉林医学》 CAS 2012年第22期4718-4719,共2页 Jilin Medical Journal
关键词 新生儿 尿布性皮炎 臀红 局部氧疗 疗效 Newborn Diaper dermatitis Red buttocks Topical oygen therapy Curative effect
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参考文献3

  • 1魏克伦.现代儿科疾病诊断与治疗[M].第12版.北京:人民卫生出版社,1999:404.
  • 2欧阳恒,杨志波.实用皮肤病诊疗手册[M].第2版.北京:人民军医出版社,2004:234.
  • 3王殿珍,许爱华.局部高流量吹氧对压疮的康复作用[J].中国临床康复,2002,6(6):901-901. 被引量:65

二级参考文献1

  • 1BFISCHER.高压氧疗法的基础与临床[M].滕燕生,吕占平,译.青岛:青岛海洋大学出版社,1991:32-144.

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