摘要
目的:探讨小儿支原体肺炎的临床认识及诊治体会。方法:回顾性分析小儿支原体肺炎患儿72例的临床资料,对其临床特点进行总结分析。结果:小儿支原体肺炎的患儿多在5岁以上,主要表现为咳嗽、发热、胸片示肺部阴影及肺外脏器损害,发病年龄多为学龄儿童,治疗以阿奇霉素和红霉素为主,治愈率100%。结论:小儿支原体肺炎临床表现多种多样,病情迁延,愈后良好。小儿肺炎支原体肺炎常伴有合并症,容易误诊、漏诊,首选阿奇霉素治疗。
Objective: To explore pediatric mycoplasma pneumonia clinical knowledge and experience of diagnosis and treatment. Methods: Rctrospective analysis of 72 cases of pediatric mycoplasma pneumonia clinical data, its clinical features were analyzed, the. Results : of pediatric mycoplasma pneumonia in more than 5years, mainly for cough, fe- ver, chest radiograph shows shadows in the lung and extrapulmonary organ damage, age of onset for school - age children, treatment with azithromycin and erythromycin, the cure rate of 100%. Conclusion: pediatric myco- plasma pneumonia clinical manifestations varied, protracted illness, after more good. Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia often associated with comorbidities, easy misdiag- nosis,missed diagnosis, choice of azithromy- cin in the treatment of.
关键词
小儿支原体肺炎
临床分析
Pediatric mycoplasma pneumo-nia
Clinical analysis