期刊文献+

硫碘制氢中本生反应两相分离的试验研究 被引量:1

EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION ON TWO-PHASE SEPARATION\CHARACTERISTICS OF BUNSEN REACTION IN SULFUR-IODINE CYCLE FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION
原文传递
导出
摘要 采用恒温法测定293~363K温度范围内I2在不同配比的HI/H2O二元溶液中的溶解度,同时研究328K和345K温度下过量碘量和水量对本生反应产物的两相(硫酸相和碘化氢相)分离特性的影响。结果显示:I2在HI/H2O两元体系中的溶解度随温度的增加而增加,随二元体系中H2O比重的增加而降低;过量碘的加入能显著改善两相分离的效果,两相中杂质的最大相对降幅达到约85%;过量水的加入不利于两相的净化;模拟液完成两相分离的时间受其组分影响较小,分层能在2min内进行完全。 The solubility of iodine in deferent HL/H2O solvents was measured by constant-temperature method from the temperature of 293K to 363K. The effects of excess iodine as well as excess H2O on two-phase ( H2SO4 phase and HI phase) separation characteristics were also investigated at 328K and 345K. The results indicate that the solubility of iodine in HI/H2O solvents is increases along with temperature while decreases by increasing H2O molar ratio. The two-phase separation characteristics are significantly improved by the excess iodine while excess H2O makes two phase impurity. The maximum relative reduction of impurities in two phase affected by excess iodine is about 85 %. The two-phase separation time is less than 2 minutes and it is slightly affected by solution components.
出处 《太阳能学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第8期1289-1294,共6页 Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica
基金 国家高技术研究发展(863)计划(2008AA05Z103)
关键词 制氢 热化学水分解 硫碘循环 本生反应 溶解度 两相分离 hydrogen production thermo-ehemical water splitting sulfur-iodine cycle Bunsen reaction solubility two-phase separation
  • 相关文献

参考文献15

  • 1O' Keefe D, Allen C, Besenbruch G, et al. Preliminaryresults from bench-scale testing of a sulfur-iodine thermo- chemical water-splitting cycle[J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 1982, 7(5) : 381-392.
  • 2Norman J H, Besenbruch G E, Brown L C, et al. Ther- mochemical water-splitting cycle, Bench-scale investiga- tions and process engineering[R]. GA-A16713, San Die- go: General Atomics Corp, 1982.
  • 3Kasahara S, Hwang G J, Nakajima H, et al. Effects of process parameters of IS process on total thermal efficiency to produce Hydrogen from water[J]. Journal of Chemical Engineering of Japan, 2003, 36(7): 887-899.
  • 4Leybros J, Caries P, Borgard J M. Countercurrent reactor design and flowsheet for iodine-sulfur thermochemical wa- ter splitting process[J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2009, 34 (22) : 9060-9075.
  • 5Lee B J, No H C, Yoon H J, et al. Development of a flowsheet for iodine-sulfur thermo-ehemical cycle based on optimized Bunsen reaction [ J ]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2009, 34(5) : 2133-2143.
  • 6Nomura M, Fujiwara S, Ikenoya K, et al. Application of an electrochemical membrane reactor to the thermochemical water splitting IS process for hydrogen production [ J ]. Journal of Membrane Science, 2004, 240(1-2) : 221-226.
  • 7Sakurai M, Nakajima H, Amir R, et al. ExpenmentaJ study on side-reaction occurrence condition in the iodine- sulfur thermochemical hydrogen production process [ J ]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2000, 25 (7) : 613-619.
  • 8Sakurai M, Nakajima H, Onuki K, et al. Investigation of 2 liquid phase separation characteristics on the iodine-sul- fur thermochemical hydrogen production process [ J ]. In- ternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2000, 25 (7) : 605-611.
  • 9Giaconia A, Caputo G, Ceroli A, et al. Experimental study of two phase separation in the Bunsen section of the sulfur-iodine thermochemical cycle [ J ]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2007, 32(5): 531-536.
  • 10Lee B J, No H C, Yoon H J, et al. An optimal operating window for the Bunsen process in the I-S thermo-chemical cycle [ J ]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2008, 33(9): 2200-2210.

二级参考文献11

  • 1魏永巨,刘翠格,默丽萍.碘、碘离子和碘三离子的紫外吸收光谱[J].光谱学与光谱分析,2005,25(1):86-88. 被引量:29
  • 2张平,于波,陈靖,徐景明.热化学循环分解水制氢研究进展[J].化学进展,2005,17(4):643-650. 被引量:22
  • 3IAEA. IAEA-TECDOC-1085 , 1999.
  • 4Norman G H,Besenbruch L C,Brown L C,Keefe R O. Final Report for the Period Feb. 1977 through Dec. 1981. GAA16713,1982.
  • 5Sakurai M, Nakajima H, Onuki K, Shimizu S. Int J Hydrogen Energy [ J ] ,2000,25:605.
  • 6Sakurai M, Nakajima H, Amir R, Onuki K, Shimizu S. Int J Hydrogen Energy [ J ] ,2000,25:613.
  • 7Norman,J.H,Besenbruch,L.C,Brown,L.C."Thermo-chemical water-splitting cycle,bench-scale investigations and process engi-neering"[].General Atomics ReportGA-A.1982
  • 8Shinji Kubo,Hayato Nakajima,Seiji Kasahara,Syunichi Higashi,Tomoo Masaki,Hiroyoshi Abe,Kaoru Onuki.A demonstration study on a closed-cycle hydrogen production by the thennochemical water-splitting iodine-sulfur process[].Nuclear Engineering and Design.2004
  • 9Kubo,S,Kasahara,S,Okuda,H,Terada,A."A pilot test plan of the thermochemical water-splitting iodine-sulfur process"[].Nuclear Engineering and Design.2004
  • 10J.H.Zhou,Y.W.Zhang,Zh H Wang,W.J.Yang,Zh.J.Zhou,J.Zh.Liu,K.F.Cen.Thermal efficiency evaluation of open-loop SI thermochemical cycle for the production of hydrogen, sulfuric acid and electric power[].International Journal of Hydrogen Energy.2007

共引文献7

同被引文献13

  • 1周俊虎,谢琳,程军,谢斌飞,戚峰,岑可法.富含三类大分子有机质的废弃食物发酵产氢特性[J].浙江大学学报(工学版),2006,40(11):2007-2010. 被引量:9
  • 2Norman J H,Besenbruch G E,O’Keefe D R.Thermochemicalwater-splitting for hydrogen production [R].GRI-80/0105,Washington DC:Gas Research Institute,1981.
  • 3ZHU Q Q,ZHANG Y W,ZHOU C,et al. Optimizationof liquid–liquid phase separation characteristics in the Bunsensection of the sulfur–iodine hydrogen production process. InternationalJournal of Hydrogen Energy,2012,37 (8):6407-6414.
  • 4DOKIYA M,FUKUDA K,KAMEYAMA T,et al. Studyof thermochemical hydrogen preparation.2.electrochemicalhybrid cycle sulfur-iodine system [J].Denki Kagaku,1977,45(3):139-143.
  • 5NORMAN J H,BESENBRUCH G E,BROWN L C,etal. Thermochemical water-splitting cycle,Bench-scale investigationsand process engineering[J]. IntJ Hydrogen Energy.1982;GA-A16713.
  • 6SAKURAI M,NAKAJIMA H,ONUKI K,et al. Preliminaryprocess analysis for the closed cycle operation of the iodine-sulfur thermochemical hydrogen production process [J].International Journal of Hydrogen Energy,1999,24(7):603-612.
  • 7SAKURAI M,NAKAJIMA H,ONUKI K,et al. Investigationof 2 liquid phase separation characteristics on the iodine-sulfur thermochemical hydrogen production process [J].International Journal of Hydrogen Energy,2000,25(7):605-611.
  • 8GIACONIA A,CAPUTO G,CEROLI A,et al. Experimentalstudy of two phase separation in the Bunsen section ofthe sulfur-iodine thermochemical cycle[J]. International Journalof Hydrogen Energy,2007,32(5):531-536.
  • 9YOON H J,NO H C,KIM Y S,et al. Demonstration ofthe I-S thermochemical cycle feasibility by experimentally validatingthe over-azeotropic condition in the hydroiodic acidphase of the Bunsen process[J]. International Journal of HydrogenEnergy,2009,34(19):7939-7948.
  • 10COLETTE MAATOUK S,BRIJOU MOKRANI N,TABARANT M,et al. Study of the miscibility gap inH2SO4/HI/I2/H2O mixtures produced by the Bunsen reaction- Part I:Preliminary results at 308K[J]. International Journalof Hydrogen Energy,2009,34(17):7155-7161.

引证文献1

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部